Septic Tank Size: What You Need to Know - Septic Tank Dude (2024)

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Jack Cacy

Septic Tank Dude Author at Septic Tank Dude

Jack has been working all of his life in the septic tank maintenance, cleaning and pumping business. In 2020 when COVID hit he decided to retire from pumping septic tanks and use his knowledge to help out readers of Septic Tank Dude. Jack has a wealth of knowledge to share on septic tanks, leach fields and much more.

Latest posts by Jack Cacy (see all)

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Septic Tank Size: What You Need to Know - Septic Tank Dude (3)If you’re in the market for a new septic tank or need to replace your existing septic system, one of the most frequently asked questions is “what size of septic tank do I need”. Septic tank sizes can vary widely depending on the size of your home, the number of people living in it, and the amount of waste water you use on a daily basis.

Many states in the US also have regulations that continue to be updated with the minimum size based on number of bedrooms or floor size. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at how to determine the correct septic tank size, the benefits of choosing the right size, and the consequences of choosing the wrong septic tank sizes.

How to Determine the Correct Septic Tank Size

The minimum size of septic tank required for a home is usually determined by the number of bedrooms. A two-bedroom home, for example, will require a different septic tank size than a four-bedroom home. However, other factors also need to be taken into consideration, such as the number of bathrooms and the amount of water usage in the home. Consulting with a professional is the best way to ensure the right size septic tank is chosen.

A septic tank sizing chart can be helpful in determining the appropriate tank size, but keep in mind that the chart is only a starting point. Other factors such as the size of the lot, soil type, and topography must be considered to determine the appropriate tank size.

Septic tank size chart

The size of your household septic tanks is vital to get right before you install a septic system. Below is a septic tank sizes chart to give you an idea on the septic tank sizes that could be right for your house. It is important to note that each state has it’s own regulations for the sizing of septic tanks so you will need to check with a local installer before committing. While we have laid out the septic tank sizes based on number of bedrooms, there are also other factors you need to take into consideration when using this septic tank size chart.

  1. Make sure you are sizing septic tanks for the peak usage
  2. Plan for the future, if you think your family size will increase then potentially increase the size of your septic tanks now
  3. Will you extend the house in the future?
Number of BedroomsMinimum Septic Tank Capacity (Gallons)
1500
2750
3900
41150
51325
61500

*please note the above typical residential septic tank size chart will not be applicable to every state or county. Please talk to a local septic installer today to get advice.

Benefits of Choosing the Correct Septic Tank Size

Choosing the correct septic tank size can save you money in the long run. A larger tank means fewer pump-outs and less maintenance, while a smaller tank may require more frequent pump-outs and repairs. A properly sized septic tank can also help prevent septic system problems and backups.

Consequences of Choosing the Wrong Septic Tank Size

Choosing the wrong septic tank size can be costly in the long run. A tank that is too small will require more frequent pump-outs and may lead to septic system failures, while a tank that is too large may be expensive to install and maintain. Additionally, a tank that is too small for the home’s needs can cause inconvenience and unpleasant odors.

Septic Tank Size Calculator

A septic tank size calculator can be a useful tool when determining the appropriate tank size for your home. These calculators take into account the size of your home, the number of bedrooms and bathrooms, and the water usage to determine the best tank size for your needs. Keep in mind, however, that these calculators are only a starting point and that consulting with a professional is still the best way to ensure the correct tank size is chosen.

#calculate-btn {
background-color: #16824E;
color: white;
border: none;
padding: 10px 20px;
margin-top: 30px;
cursor: pointer;
}

#calculate-btn:hover {
background-color: #12673B;
}

function calculateSepticTankSize(bedrooms) { let septicTankSize;

switch (bedrooms) { case 1: septicTankSize = 500; break; case 2: septicTankSize = 750; break; case 3: septicTankSize = 900; break; case 4: septicTankSize = 1150; break; case 5: septicTankSize = 1325; break; default: septicTankSize = 1500 + (bedrooms - 6) * 150; }

return septicTankSize; }

$(document).ready(function () { $('#calculate-btn').on('click', function (event) { event.preventDefault(); const bedrooms = parseInt($('#bedrooms-input').val(), 10); if (bedrooms && bedrooms > 0) { const septicTankSize = calculateSepticTankSize(bedrooms); $('#septic-tank-size-output').html( `The estimated septic tank size for a ${bedrooms}-bedroom house is ${septicTankSize} gallons.` ); } else { $('#septic-tank-size-output').html('Please enter a valid number of bedrooms.'); } }); });

Average Septic Tank Size

The average size of a septic tank is around 1,000 gallons, but septic tanks can range in size from 500 gallons to 2,500 gallons or more. Some properties require two septic tanks if there are multiple dwellings on the property, or there are more than 6 bedrooms. A 1200 gallon septic tank is a popular size for many homes, while smaller septic systems are available for cabins and other small dwellings. In some states a small septic tank for cabin or a small septic tank for one toilet can be a small cesspit or a small septic system.

Septic tank sizes frequently asked questions

What is the standard size for a septic tank?

The standard size for a septic tank is around 1,000 gallons, although tanks can range in size from 500 gallons to 2,500 gallons or more. The size of the tank needed depends on several factors, including the size of the home, the number of bedrooms and bathrooms, and the amount of water usage in the home.

Is a 750 gallon septic tank big enough?

Whether a 750 gallon septic tank is big enough depends on the size of your home and your daily water usage. A tank of this size is typically appropriate for a smaller home or cabin with one or two bedrooms and one bathroom. However, if you have a larger home or more bathrooms, a larger tank may be necessary to accommodate your needs.

What size is a 1500 gallon septic tank?

A 1500 gallon septic tank is a larger tank that can accommodate the needs of a larger home with three or four bedrooms and two or three bathrooms. Tanks of this size are also commonly used for commercial buildings or multi-unit residential buildings.

How big is a 750 gallon septic tank?

A 750 gallon septic tank is typically around 9 feet long and 4 feet in diameter. This size tank can be appropriate for a smaller home or cabin with one or two bedrooms and one bathroom.

What size septic tank is required in Florida?

The size of the septic tank required in Florida is set out by the The Florida Department of Health. depends on the number of bedrooms in the home.

  • 1 bedroom house, (< 750 sq. ft) – minimum size septic tank size = 900 gallons
  • 2 bedroom house, (< 1,200 sq. ft) – minimum size septic tank size = 900 gallons
  • 3 bedroom house, (< 2,250 sq. ft) – minimum size septic tank size = 1,050 gallons
  • 4 bedroom house, (< 3,300 sq. ft) – minimum size septic tank size = 1,200 gallons

How often should 500 gallon septic tanks be pumped?

The frequency with which a 500 gallon septic tank needs to be pumped depends on the usage of the system. In some states a 500 gallon septic tank is the minimum septic tank capacity or the minimum septic tank size, while in other states this septic tank sizes are not permitted. To extend the frequency of septic tank pumping see this small tablet that will reduce the amount of solid waste in the septic tanks and ensure the right amount of bacteria are present to eat your waste.

How many bedrooms can a 800 gallon septic tank support?

800 gallon septic tanks are typically appropriate for a home with up to two bedrooms and one bathroom. However, this will vary between states, depending on regulations. If the 800 gallon septic tank is for a holiday home, you need to include the peak season of usage to ensure your septic tanks do not overflow with high holiday use.

How do I calculate the size of my septic tank?

The size of septic tanks can be calculated based on the number of bedrooms in the home, as well as the daily water usage. A septic tank sizing chart or calculator can be helpful in determining the appropriate tank size, but it’s also important to consult with a professional to ensure that the correct size is chosen. Factors such as the size of the lot, soil type, and topography must also be taken into consideration when determining the appropriate tank size.

Does the septic tank size change if it’s concrete septic tanks?

Whether it is a concrete septic tanks or fiberglass septic tanks or plastic septic tanks, the size of the septic tank systems are the key factor, the material a septic tank system is made out of does not effect the usage or storage for septic tanks.

To bring it all together

When it comes to septic tank sizes, it’s important to choose the correct septic tank system size one for your home’s needs and the occupants usage. Using a septic tank sizing chart or calculator can be helpful, but the best way to ensure the correct size is chosen is to consult with a septic professional. A properly sized septic tank can save you money, prevent problems and backups, and provide peace of mind for years to come. Choose the right size for your needs and enjoy worry-free living.

Septic Tank Size: What You Need to Know - Septic Tank Dude (2024)

FAQs

How to determine the size of septic tank needed? ›

Listed here are the recommended tank sizes based on number of bedrooms.
  1. One or two bedrooms under 1,500 square feet: 750 gallon tank.
  2. Three bedrooms under 2,500 square feet: 1,000 gallon tank.
  3. Four bedrooms under 3,500 square feet: 1,200 gallon tank.
  4. Five or six bedrooms under 5,500 square feet: 1,500 gallon tank.
Oct 5, 2020

What is the thumb rule for septic tank size? ›

For rectangular septic tank, the length shall be 2 to 4 times the width and for circular septic tank, minimum diameter shall not be less than 1.35m and depth of 1 metre.

How big of a septic tank do I need a calculator? ›

Minimum Septic Tank Capacity Table
Number of BedroomsMinimum Septic Tank SizeDrainfield Size
2 or less1000 – 1500 Gallons800 – 2500 Sq. Ft.
31000 – 2000 Gallons1000 – 2880 Sq. Ft.
41250 – 2500 Gallons1200 – 3200 Sq. Ft.
51500 – 3000 Gallons1600 – 3400 Sq. Ft.
1 more row
May 26, 2021

How many bedrooms can a 1000 gallon septic tank handle? ›

1000 gallon septic tank is used in 2 bedroom systems. Often used as a pump station.

Is a 500 gallon septic tank big enough? ›

According to Michigan State University, an ideal septic tank is one that will hold two days' worth of wastewater. So, if your family uses 500 gallons of water per day, you'll need a 1,000-gallon system.

How do I calculate gallons in my septic tank? ›

If you have a rectangular tank, multiply the inside height by the length. Divide the result by . 1337 to determine how many gallons your septic tank holds.

What is the first consideration when sizing a septic tank? ›

Size of Your Home: While the size of your home is often considered a factor in selecting the proper size of a septic tank, the main issue is the number of bedrooms. That determines how many people will use the home, and average water usage is based on individuals living in the home.

Is a bigger septic tank better? ›

In the world of septic tanks, size does matter, but bigger isn't always better. The right septic tank size for your home depends on various factors, including water usage, property size, and local regulations.

What is the cheapest septic system? ›

Anaerobic septic systems are popular among homeowners because they're more affordable. However, some homeowners prefer aerobic septic systems because they're more efficient. The price difference between the two is steep, with anaerobic systems ranging from $3,000–$8,000 and aerobic systems ranging from $10,000–$20,000.

What is the best septic tank? ›

Concrete septic tanks are superior to fiberglass or plastic because they are watertight and heavy duty, making it the ideal preferred storage vessel for on-site septic storage and treatment.

Is a 1000 gallon septic tank big enough? ›

A household under 1,500 square feet, with one or two bedrooms – 750-gallon tank. A household under 2,500 square feet, with three bedrooms – 1,000-gallon tank. A household under 3,500 square feet, with four bedrooms – 1,250-gallon tank. A household under 5,500 square feet, with five or six bedrooms – 1,315-gallon tank.

What are the three types of septic systems? ›

  • Standard Septic System.
  • Low Pressure Dose System.
  • Supplemental Treatment System.

What happens if a septic tank is too big? ›

When your tank is too large, there won't be enough liquid to break down waste effectively. This means you'll end up with a build-up of solid waste, which can decrease the overall efficiency of your septic system. On the other hand, if you go for a tank that's too small, you'll have a whole different set of issues.

How many showers a day can a septic tank handle? ›

While it can deal with the quantity of wastewater it's designed for, overloading the system could cause problems. If you are a family of four and you each have half-hour showers every day, then a septic tank can cope with processing that much wastewater.

What is the largest septic tank size? ›

Plastic and fiberglass septic tanks max out at around 1,500 minimum gallons, so they are not appropriate for large homes with more than three bedrooms. Steel: Tanks from steel are square or rectangular, due to the nature of the material. With that in mind, they max out at around 2,000 minimum gallons.

How big a septic tank should I install? ›

Recommended Septic Tank Sizes

Your specific situation may alter these. A one- to two-bedroom house requires a 1,000 - 1,500 gallon tank. A three-bedroom house requires a 1,000 - 2,000 gallon tank. A four-bedroom house requires a 1,250 - 2,500 gallon tank.

How many bedrooms will a 900 gallon septic tank hold? ›

A 900-gallon tank is usually sufficient for a three-bedroom home with two bathrooms. 1,050 Gallons: Larger homes or properties with higher water consumption may require septic tanks of this size. They provide more storage capacity for wastewater.

Can a septic tank be too big? ›

Yes, a septic tank too big for your home is possible. If a septic tank is too large, it will not run as it should. In tanks that are too large, there won't be enough liquid to produce the required amount of bacteria to break down solids in the tank.

What determines the size of a septic field? ›

How to size a septic system depends on the hydraulic loading rates of both the soils and the wastewater treatment level. The number of occupants, how many bedrooms a home has, and the overall size of a home play important factors in assessing the proper size for both the septic tank and drain field.

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