Gentamicin Cream: Package Insert - Drugs.com (2024)

Package insert / product label
Generic name: gentamicin sulfate
Dosage form: cream
Drug class: Topical antibiotics

Gentamicin Cream Description

Gentamicin Sulfate Cream, USP 0.1% is a wide spectrum antibiotic preparation for topical administration. Each gram contains Gentamicin Sulfate USP equivalent to 1 mg gentamicin base in a cream base of isopropyl myristate, propylene glycol, propylene glycol monostearate, polysorbate 40, purified water, sorbitol solution and stearic acid. Preserved with butylparaben and methylparaben.

Gentamicin Cream - Clinical Pharmacology

Gentamicin sulfate is a wide spectrum antibiotic that provides highly effective topical treatment in primary and secondary bacterial infections of the skin. Gentamicin Sulfate Cream may clear infections that have not responded to treatment with other topical antibiotic agents. In primary skin infections such as impetigo contagiosa, treatment 3 or 4 times daily with Gentamicin Sulfate Cream usually clears the lesions promptly. In secondary skin infections, Gentamicin Sulfate Cream aids in the treatment of the underlying dermatoses by controlling the infection. Bacteria susceptible to the action of gentamicin sulfate include sensitive strains of Streptococci (group A beta-hemolytic, alpha-hemolytic), Staphylococcus aureus (coagulase positive, coagulase negative, and some penicillinase-producing strains), and the gram-negative bacteria, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Aerobacter aerogenes, Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris, and Kiebsiella pneumoniae.

Indications and Usage for Gentamicin Cream

Primary skin infections: Impetigo contagiosa, superficial folliculitis, ecthyma, furunculosis, sycosis barbae, and pyoderma gangrenosum. Secondary skin infections: Infectious eczematoid dermatitis, pustular acne, pustular psoriasis, infected seborrheic dermatitis, infected contact dermatitis (including poison ivy), infected excoriations, and bacterial super-infections of fungal or viral infections. Please Note: Gentamicin sulfate is a bactericidal agent that is not effective against viruses or fungi in skin infections. Gentamicin sulfate is useful in the treatment of infected skin cysts and certain other skin abscesses when preceded by incision and drainage to permit adequate contact between the antibiotic and the infecting bacteria. Good results have been obtained in the treatment of infected stasis and other skin ulcers, infected superficial burns, paronychia, infected insect bites and stings, infected lacerations and abrasions, and wounds from minor surgery. Patients sensitive to neomycin can be treated with gentamicin sulfate, although regular observation of patients sensitive to topical antibiotics is advisable when such patients are treated with any topical antibiotic. Gentamicin Sulfate Cream, USP 0.1% is recommended for wet, oozing primary infections, and greasy, secondary infections, such as pustular acne or infected seborrheic dermatitis. If a water-washable preparation is desired, the cream is preferable. Gentamicin Sulfate Cream, USP 0.1% has been used successfully in infants over one year of age, as well as in adults and children.

Related/similar drugs

amoxicillin, doxycycline, cephalexin, ciprofloxacin, azithromycin, metronidazole, nystatin topical

Contraindications

This drug product is contraindicated in individuals with a history of sensitivity to any of its components.

Precautions

The use of topical antibiotics occasionally allows overgrowth of nonsusceptible organisms, including fungi. If this condition occurs, or if irritation, sensitization or superinfection develops, treatment with gentamicin sulfate should be discontinued and appropriate therapy instituted.

Adverse Reactions/Side Effects

In patients with dermatoses treated with gentamicin sulfate, irritation (erythema and pruritis) that did not usually require discontinuance of treatment has been reported in a small percentage of cases. There was no evidence of irritation or sensitization, however, in any of these patients patch-tested subsequently with gentamicin sulfate on normal skin. Possible photosensitization has been reported in several patients but could not be elicited in these patients by reapplication of gentamicin sulfate followed by exposure to ultraviolet radiation.

To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 1-800-922-1038 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/ medwatch.

Gentamicin Cream Dosage and Administration

A small amount of gentamicin sulfate cream should be applied gently to the lesions three or four times daily. The area treated may be covered with a gauze dressing if desired. In impetigo contagiosa, the crusts should be removed before application of gentamicin sulfate to permit maximum contact between the antibiotic and the infection. Care should be exercised to avoid further contamination of the infected skin. Infected stasis ulcers have responded well to treatment with gentamicin sulfate under gelatin packing.

How is Gentamicin Cream supplied

Gentamicin Sulfate Cream, USP 0.1% is supplied in 15 gram tubes (0713-0683-15) and 30 gram tubes (0713-0683-31).

Store at 20-25°C (68-77°F) [see USP Controlled Room Temperature].


Distributed by:
Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
South Plainfield, NJ 07080


Rev. 05/2022
8-0683CPLNC2

VC7632

PRINCIPAL DISPLAY PANEL

NDC 0713-0683-15

Gentamicin Sulfate Cream, USP 0.1%

15 g

Rx only

FOR EXTERNAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR OPHTHALMIC USE.

Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Gentamicin Cream: Package Insert - Drugs.com (1)

NDC 0713-0683-31

Gentamicin Sulfate Cream, USP 0.1%

30 g

Rx only

FOR EXTERNAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR OPHTHALMIC USE.

Cosette Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Gentamicin Cream: Package Insert - Drugs.com (2)

Gentamicin Cream: Package Insert - Drugs.com (2024)

FAQs

What is gentamicin cream used to treat? ›

Topical gentamicin is used in adults and children 1 year of age and older to treat skin infections caused by certain bacteria. Topical gentamicin is in a class of medications called antibiotics. It works by killing bacteria that cause infections.

Do you need a prescription for gentamicin ointment? ›

Gentamicin is available only with your doctor's prescription. This product is available in the following dosage forms: Ointment. Cream.

How do you insert gentamicin? ›

Push the medicine into the catheter end where the urine came out of. Completely empty all medicine into catheter then remove syringe. Then, attach the syringe filled with water to the catheter and push the water into the bladder as well.

What type of infections does gentamicin treat? ›

Therefore, it has applications in several clinical scenarios, such as bacterial septicemia, meningitis, urinary tract infections, gastrointestinal tract (including peritonitis), and soft tissue infection, but always using additional information (e.g., patient age, symptoms, and signs at presentation, local ...

Why would a doctor prescribe gentamicin? ›

Gentamicin injection is used to treat certain serious infections that are caused by bacteria such as meningitis (infection of the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord) and infections of the blood, abdomen (stomach area), lungs, skin, bones, joints, and urinary tract.

What bacteria does gentamicin fight? ›

Gentamicin and other aminoglycosides are typically used in combination with a penicillin or cephalosporin for treatment of severe infections with E. coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Enterobacter, Klebsiella, Serratia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and other gram negative bacteria resistant to less toxic antibiotics.

What bacteria does gentamicin ointment cover? ›

Bacteria susceptible to the action of Gentamicin Sulfate include sensitive strains of Streptococci (group A beta-hemolytic, alpha-hemolytic), Staphylococcus aureus (coagulase positive, coagulase negative, and some penicillinase-producing strains), and the gram-negative bacteria, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Aerobacter ...

Can I buy gentamicin cream over the counter? ›

Gentamicin belongs to the family of medicines called antibiotics. Gentamicin topical preparations are used to treat infections of the skin. Gentamicin is available only with your doctor's prescription.

Is gentamicin an antifungal cream? ›

Major fractions of the gentamicin complex (C1, C1a, C2, C2a) possess weak antifungal activity and one of the minor components (A, A1–A4, B, B1, X), gentamicin B1 was found to be a strong antifungal agent.

Should gentamicin be refrigerated? ›

Topical gentamicin should be stored at room temperature, between 68 F to 77 F (20 C to 25 C). It can be exposed to temperatures between 59 F to 86 F (15 C to 30 C), for shorter periods of time, such as when transporting it. Store in a cool, dry place.

Does gentamicin penetrate skin? ›

In conclusion, this study demonstrates that topical administration of gentamicin does not lead to therapeutic dermal concentrations. Though microporation increased tissue penetration of gentamicin ∼100-fold, even these concentrations are deemed necessary for sufficient antimicrobial effects.

How many days do you use gentamicin? ›

Do not use this medicine in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended. Gentamicin is usually given for 7 to 10 days. Gentamicin is injected into a muscle, or into a vein through an IV. You may be shown how to use an IV at home.

What is gentamicin cream used for? ›

Gentamycin Cream is an antibiotic that works by stopping the growth of infection-causing bacteria on your skin. It prevents the synthesis of essential proteins necessary for the survival of bacteria. It is effective against skin infections such as boils, impetigo, and infected hair follicles.

What STD does gentamicin treat? ›

Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antimicrobial that has been used in many developing countries to treat gonorrhea due to its low cost and high efficacy. In a recent US study, combination therapy of gentamicin and azithromycin was shown to micro-biologically cure 100% of uncomplicated urogenital gonorrhea cases.

Is gentamicin a strong antibiotic? ›

Gentamicin injection is usually used for serious bacterial infections for which other medicines may not work. However, it may also cause some serious side effects, including damage to your kidneys and the part of your body that controls hearing.

What bacteria does gentamicin cover? ›

Gentamicin is considered effective against aerobic Gram-negative organisms, some Gram-positive organisms (such as Staphylococcus aureus) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In human medicine this aminoglycoside, despite potential toxicity, is one of the drugs utilized in initial therapy for pyelonephritis.

When should you not use gentamicin? ›

Stop using gentamicin and get help right away if you have any of the following symptoms of a serious allergic reaction. Kidney Damage. Kidney damage may happen with gentamicin. The risk of kidney damage is higher if gentamicin is used for longer periods of time or at higher doses.

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